橘皮竹茹汤

◎方  名：橘皮竹茹汤（理气之剂）

   总  结：呕逆呃逆                                                               

   编  号：011                                                                    

   组  成：半夏、橘皮、枇杷叶、麦冬、竹茹、赤茯苓、人参、甘草                     

   主  治：1.治久病虚羸，呕逆不已。                                               

           2.亦治吐利后胃虚呃逆。                                                 

   加  减：(1)胃寒者，去竹茹、麦冬，加丁香。                                      

           (2)实火去人参。                                                        

   归  经：足阳明药也                                                             

   方  义：胃火上冲，肝胆之火助之，肺金之气不得下降，故呕。                       

           (1)二陈所以散逆气。                                                    

           (2)竹茹、枇杷叶、麦车冬，皆能清肺而和胃，肺金清则肝气亦平矣。          

           (3)赤茯苓所以降心火。                                                  

           (4)生姜呕家之圣药。                                                    

           (5)久病虚羸，故以人参、甘草、大枣，扶其胃气也。                        

   又附方：金匮橘皮竹茹汤：橘皮、竹茹、人参、甘草、生姜、大枣  治哕逆。           

   煎服法：加姜、枣煎。