如圣饮

◎方  名：如圣饮（袪风之剂）

   总  结：刚柔二痉                                                               

   编  号：009                                                                    

   组  成：防风、川芎、白芷、甘草、柴胡、羌活、乌药、半夏、当归、芍药、黄芩       

   主  治：治刚柔二痉，面赤项强，头摇口噤，角弓反张，与瘛瘲同法。

   加  减：(1)柔痉加白朮、桂枝。                                                  

           (2)刚痉加苍朮、麻黄。                                                  

           (3)口噤咬牙，大便实，加大黄。

   归  经：足太阳、厥阴药。                                                       

   方  义：(1)羌、防、芎、芷、柴胡、甘草，辛甘以发散风邪。                        

           (2)用乌药者，治风须顺气也。                                            

           (3)用半夏、竹沥、姜汁者，风必挟痰也。                                  

           (4)用归、芍者，治风先活血也。                                          

           (5)用黄芩者，风必生热也。                                              

           (6)柔痉加白朮、桂枝，有汗欲其无汗。                                    

           (7)刚痉加苍朮、麻黄，无汗欲其有汗。                                    

           (8)口齿属阳明，阳明实则口噤咬牙而便秘，故加大黄以泄胃热也。            

   煎服法：加姜煎，入姜汁竹沥服。

   来  源：节庵